ASTM A53 / ASME B36.10M Schedule 40 Steel True ID: 1.049" (26.64 mm) 700 PSI W.O.G.

1" Schedule 40 Steel Pipe Volume & Capacity Calculator

Standard 1" nominal Schedule 40 carbon steel pipe has an exact ASME inside diameter of 1.049 inches, holding 0.0449 US gallons (0.558 liters per meter) per linear foot. Part of our Gas Pipe Volume Calculator and universal Pipe Volume Calculator suite.

Presets:
Calculated Result

Total Liquid Capacity

Internal Holding Volume
0.8979 US gallons
≈ 3.399 litres

Unit Conversions

US Gallons 0.8979 gal
Litres 3.399 L
Cubic Feet (ft³) 0.1200 ft³
Cubic Inches (in³) 207.42 in³
Imperial Gallons 0.7477 UK gal
Cubic Meters (m³) 0.0034 m³
Filled Water Weight 7.5 lbs (3.4 kg)
Linear Capacity Rate 0.0449 gal/ft

Calculations are based on cylindrical formula \(V = \pi r^2 L\). Verify dimensions against manufacturer specs for code submittals.

Pre-Calculated Capacity Table

1" Schedule 40 Steel Pipe Quick Sizing Chart

Volumetric liquid holding capacity and dry/wet mechanical loads for 1" carbon steel pipe runs.

Pipe Length (Ft) US Gallons Liters Cubic Feet (ft³) Fluid Weight (lbs) Dry Steel (lbs) Total Wet Weight
1 ft 0.045 gal 0.17 L 0.006 ft³ 0.4 lbs 1.7 lbs 2.1 lbs
2 ft 0.090 gal 0.34 L 0.012 ft³ 0.7 lbs 3.4 lbs 4.1 lbs
5 ft 0.225 gal 0.85 L 0.030 ft³ 1.9 lbs 8.4 lbs 10.3 lbs
10 ft 0.449 gal 1.70 L 0.060 ft³ 3.7 lbs 16.8 lbs 20.5 lbs
20 ft 0.898 gal 3.40 L 0.120 ft³ 7.5 lbs 33.6 lbs 41.1 lbs
50 ft 2.25 gal 8.5 L 0.30 ft³ 18.7 lbs 84.0 lbs 102.6 lbs
100 ft 4.49 gal 17.0 L 0.60 ft³ 37.4 lbs 167.9 lbs 205.3 lbs
250 ft 11.23 gal 42.5 L 1.50 ft³ 93.5 lbs 419.8 lbs 513.3 lbs
500 ft 22.45 gal 85.0 L 3.00 ft³ 187.0 lbs 839.5 lbs 1026.5 lbs
Engineering Methodology

How to Calculate 1" Steel Pipe Volume

Exact cylinder geometry calculations based on ASME B36.10M inside diameter tolerances.

Step 1

Determine Inside Radius ($r$)

Divide ASME inside diameter by 2:

r = 1.049" / 2 = 0.5245"
Step 2

Compute Flow Area ($A$)

Calculate circular internal cross-sectional area:

A = \pi \times (0.5245)^2 = 0.8643 sq in
Step 3

Calculate Linear Foot Volume

Multiply cross-sectional area by 12 inches (1 linear foot):

V_linear = 0.8643 \times 12 = 10.371 cu in/ft
Step 4

Convert to US Gallons & Weight

Divide cubic inches by 231 (cubic inches in 1 US Gallon):

Gal/Ft = 10.371 / 231 = 0.0449 Gal/Ft
Technical Specifications

1" Schedule 40 Steel Profile

Physical dimensions, structural weights, and pressure thresholds.

Outside Diameter (OD)
1.315 inches
33.4 mm
Inside Diameter (ID)
1.049 inches
26.64 mm
Wall Thickness
0.133 inches
ASME B36.10M Spec
Max Recommended Flow
15 GPM
At standard liquid velocity
Bare Pipe Weight
1.679 lbs/ft
Structural iron dead load
Max Temperature Limit
450°F
232°C hydronic/steam

Common Applications for 1" Schedule 40 Steel Pipe:

  • Commercial gas service trunks
  • Hydronic boiler primary headers
  • NFPA 13 fire sprinkler branch lines

Primary Specification Note: Main gas supply lines for high-demand homes with tankless water heaters (199k BTU) and hydronic boilers.

Size Navigation

Compare Related Pipe Sizes & Schedules

Navigate directly to adjacent nominal diameters or alternate pipe materials.

Expert FAQ Guide

1" Schedule 40 Steel Pipe FAQs

Engineering questions and calculations for 1" carbon steel pipe.

2 Questions Answered
Q1 How many gallons of water are in 1 foot of 1" Schedule 40 steel pipe?

A standard 1 inch Schedule 40 steel pipe holds 0.0449 US Gallons (0.1700 Liters) of water per linear foot.

Q2 How many feet of 1" steel pipe hold 1 gallon of liquid?

It takes 22.27 linear feet of 1-inch Schedule 40 steel pipe to hold exactly 1 US Gallon.

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